BigInteger-friendly steppers added. MersenneResidueStepper converted to struct. Manual residue tracking replaced with steppers. Modulo operations replaced with steppers.
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@@ -1,28 +1,21 @@
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using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
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namespace PerfectNumbers.Core;
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/// <summary>
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/// Tracks successive Montgomery residues for a single divisor while scanning exponent candidates on the CPU path.
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/// Callers are responsible for seeding the stepper once per divisor and then advancing exponents in ascending order.
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/// </summary>
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internal struct ExponentRemainderStepperCpu
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internal struct ExponentRemainderStepperCpu(in MontgomeryDivisorData divisor)
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{
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private readonly MontgomeryDivisorData _divisor;
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private readonly ulong _modulus;
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private readonly ulong _nPrime;
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private readonly ulong _montgomeryOne;
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public ulong PreviousExponent;
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private ulong _currentMontgomery;
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public ExponentRemainderStepperCpu(in MontgomeryDivisorData divisor)
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{
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_divisor = divisor;
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_modulus = divisor.Modulus;
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_nPrime = divisor.NPrime;
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_montgomeryOne = divisor.MontgomeryOne;
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PreviousExponent = 0UL;
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_currentMontgomery = divisor.MontgomeryOne;
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}
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private readonly MontgomeryDivisorData _divisor = divisor;
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private readonly ulong _modulus = divisor.Modulus;
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private readonly ulong _nPrime = divisor.NPrime;
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private readonly ulong _montgomeryOne = divisor.MontgomeryOne;
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private ulong PreviousExponent = 0UL;
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private ulong _currentMontgomery = divisor.MontgomeryOne;
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public readonly bool MatchesDivisor(in MontgomeryDivisorData divisor)
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=> _modulus == divisor.Modulus && _nPrime == divisor.NPrime && _montgomeryOne == divisor.MontgomeryOne;
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@@ -30,6 +23,7 @@ internal struct ExponentRemainderStepperCpu
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/// Clears the cached Montgomery residue so the stepper can be reused for another divisor.
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/// Callers must reinitialize the stepper before consuming any residues after a reset.
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/// </summary>
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public void Reset()
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{
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PreviousExponent = 0UL;
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@@ -42,6 +36,7 @@ internal struct ExponentRemainderStepperCpu
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="exponent">First exponent evaluated for the current divisor. The caller must reuse the same divisor metadata.</param>
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/// <returns>The canonical residue produced by <c>2^exponent mod divisor</c>.</returns>
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public ulong InitializeCpu(ulong exponent)
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{
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InitializeCpuState(exponent);
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@@ -53,6 +48,7 @@ internal struct ExponentRemainderStepperCpu
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="exponent">First exponent evaluated for the current divisor. Must match the divisor passed to the constructor.</param>
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/// <returns><see langword="true"/> when the seed exponent produces a Montgomery residue equal to one.</returns>
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public bool InitializeCpuIsUnity(ulong exponent)
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{
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InitializeCpuState(exponent);
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@@ -65,6 +61,7 @@ internal struct ExponentRemainderStepperCpu
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="exponent">Next exponent in the ascending sequence. Callers must never move backwards or reuse an older exponent.</param>
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/// <returns>The canonical residue produced by <c>2^exponent mod divisor</c>.</returns>
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public ulong ComputeNextCpu(ulong exponent)
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{
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ulong delta = exponent - PreviousExponent;
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@@ -84,6 +81,7 @@ internal struct ExponentRemainderStepperCpu
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="exponent">Next exponent in the ascending sequence.</param>
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/// <returns><see langword="true"/> when the canonical residue equals one.</returns>
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public bool ComputeNextIsUnity(ulong exponent)
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{
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ulong delta = exponent - PreviousExponent;
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@@ -103,6 +101,7 @@ internal struct ExponentRemainderStepperCpu
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/// <param name="montgomeryResult">Residue in Montgomery form produced externally for the configured divisor.</param>
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/// <param name="isUnity">Outputs whether the supplied residue equals Montgomery one.</param>
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/// <returns><see langword="true"/> when the residue is accepted and cached.</returns>
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public bool TryInitializeFromMontgomeryResult(ulong exponent, ulong montgomeryResult, out bool isUnity)
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{
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_currentMontgomery = montgomeryResult;
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@@ -119,6 +118,7 @@ internal struct ExponentRemainderStepperCpu
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/// <param name="montgomeryDelta">Montgomery residue delta corresponding to the exponent gap.</param>
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/// <param name="isUnity">Outputs whether the resulting residue equals Montgomery one.</param>
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/// <returns><see langword="true"/> when the advance succeeds.</returns>
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public bool TryAdvanceWithMontgomeryDelta(ulong exponent, ulong montgomeryDelta, out bool isUnity)
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{
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// TODO: Once the divisor-cycle cache exposes a direct Montgomery delta, multiply it here instead
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@@ -130,11 +130,13 @@ internal struct ExponentRemainderStepperCpu
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return true;
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}
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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private void InitializeCpuState(ulong exponent)
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{
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_currentMontgomery = exponent.Pow2MontgomeryModWindowedKeepMontgomeryCpu(_divisor);
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PreviousExponent = exponent;
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}
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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private readonly ulong ReduceCurrent() => _currentMontgomery.MontgomeryMultiplyCpu(1UL, _modulus, _nPrime);
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}
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